UDS诊断程序，整车网络测试应用程序（PCAN-UDS API – User Manual.pdf）
UDS_PCAN_APIA应用程序，整车网络诊断应用程序，超值！（PEAK CAN UDS Application Programming InterfaceUser Manual.pdf）PCAN-UDS APi- User ManualContents1 PCAN-UDS API Documentation2 Introduction2.1 Understanding PCAN-UDS2.2 Using PCAN-UDS2.3 Features7888992.4 System Requi rements2.5 Scope of supply3 DLL API Reference3.1 Namespaces103.1.1 Peak Can uds3.2 Units3.21 PuDs Unit3.3 Classes3.3.1 UDSApi3.3.2 TUDSApi3. 4 structures1022334553.4.1 TPUDSMsg3.4.2 TPUDSSessionInfo3.43 TPUDSNetAddrinfo3.5 Types213.5.1 TPUDSCANHand]e223.5.2 TPUDSstatus233.5.3 TPUDSBaudrate253.5.4 TPUDSHWType283.5.5 TPUDSResult303.5.6 TPUDSParameter313.5.7 TPUDSService393.5.8 TPUDSAddress423.5.9 TPUDSCanId443.5.10 TPUDSProtoco l463.5.11 TPUDSAddressingType483.5.12 TPUDSMessageType493.5.13 TPUDSSVCParamDSC503.5.14 TPUDSSVCParamER513.5.15 TPUDSSVCParamcc533.5.16 TPUDSSVCParamTP543.5.17 TPUDSSVCParamcdTCS543.5.18 TPUDSSvCParamROE553.5.19 TPUDSSvCParamROERe commendedserviceID573.5.20 TPUDSSVCParamLC583.5.21 TPUDSSvcParamLCBaudrateidentifier593.5.22 TPUDSSVCParamDI603.5.23 TPUDSSVCParamRDBPI643.5.24 TPUDSSVCParamDDDI653,525 TPUDSSyCParamRDTCI66PCAN-UDS APi- User Manual3.5.26 TPUDSSVCParamRDTCI DTCSVM6935.27 TPUDSSYCParamIOCBI703.5.28 TPUDSSvCParamRC3.5.29 TPUDSSVCParaMRC RID723.6 Methods733.6.1 Initialize753.6.2 Initialize(TpudsCanhandle, tpudsbaudrate)3.6.3 Initialize(TPUdsCANhandle, TPUdSBaudrate, TPudSHWType, UInt32,UInt16)83.6.4 Uninitialize813.6.5 Setvalue843.6.6 Setvalue (TPUdsCanhandle, tpudsparameter, UInt32, uint32)843.6Setvalue (TPUdSCaNHandle, TPUDSParameter, stringBufferUint32)873.6.8 Setvalue (TPUDSANHandle, TPUDSParameter, Byte[], Uint32)883.6.9 Setvalue(Tpudscanhand le, tpudsparameter, IntPtr, UInt32)3.6.10 Getvalue933.6.11 Getvalue (TPUDSCANHandle, TPUDSParameter, StringBufferUint32)933.6. 12 Getvalue (TPUDSCANHandle, tpudsparameter, uint32, Uint32)963.6.13 Getvalue (TPUDsCaNHandle, TPUDSParameter, Byte l], UInt32)993.6. 14 Getvalue (TPUdSCAnhandle, tpudSParameter, Intptr, UInt32)1013.6.15 Getstatus1043.6.16Read1073.6.17 Write3.6.18 Reset1143.6.19 WaitForsing lemessage1163. 6.20 WaitFormultiplemessage1203.6.21 Waitforseryice1263.6.22 WaitForservicefunctional1303.6.23 ProcessResponse1333.6. 24 SvCDiagnosticsessioncontro l1383.6.25 SVCECUReset1413.6.26 SvcSecuri tyAccess1453.6.27 SvCCommunicationControl1483.6.28 SvcTesterpresent1523.6.29 SvcsecuredDataTransmission1553.6.30 SvcControlDTCSetting1583.6.31 SvcResponseonEvent1623.6.32 SVCLinkcontrol1663.6.33 SVCReaddatabyidentifier1703.6. 34 SvcReadMemory ByAddress1733.6.35 SvcReadscal ingdatabyidentifier1773.6. 36 SvcReadDataByperiodicIdentifier1803.6.37 SvcDynamicallydefinedataIdentifierDBID1843.6.38 SvcDynamicall ydefineDataIdentifierDBMA1883.6. 39 SvcDynamical lyDefineDataIdentifierCDDDI1933.6.40 SvcWri teDataByidentifier1973.6. 41 Svcwri teMemory byaddress2003.6.42 SvcClearDi agnosticInformation2053. 6. 43 SVCReadDTCInformation2083.6.44 SvCReadDTCInformationRDTCSSBDTC2113. 6. 45 SvCReaddTCInformationRDTCSSBRN215PCAN-UDS APi- User Manual3. 6.46 SVcReadDTCInformationReportExtended2183.6. 47 SvcReadDTCInformationReportseverity2213,648 SvcReaddTCInformationrsIodtc2253. 6.49 SvCReadDTCInformationNoParam2283.6.50 SvcInputout put contro byidentifier2323. 6.51 SyCRoutineControl2363.6.52 SvCReques tOwn load2393.6.53 SvcRequestUp load2433. 6.54 SVCTransferData2483.6.55 SvCRequestTransferExit2513.7 Functions2563.7.1 UDS Initialize2583.7.2 UDs Uninitialize2593.7.3 UDs Setvalue2603.7.4 UDs Getvalue2613.7.5 UDS Getstatus2623.7.6 UDS Read2643.7.7 UDs Write2653.7.8 UDs Reset2663.7.9 UDS_WaitForsinglemessage2673.7.10 UDS_waitForMultipleMessage2693.7.11 UDs Wai ce2723.7.12 UDS WaitForserviceFunctional2733.7.13 UDS_ Processresponse2753.7.14 UDS_SvcDiagnosticSessionControl2773.7.15 UDS SVCECUReset2783.7.16 DS_SVCSecuri tyAccess2803.7.17 UDS SVCCommunicationcontrol2813.7.18 UDs SvCTesterpresent2833719 UDS SvCSecuredDatatransmission2843.7.20 UDS_SvCControlDTCSetting2863.7.21 UDS_SVCResponseonEvent2873,7.22 UDs SVCLinkcontrol2893.7.23 UDS_SvcReaddatabyidentifier2913.7.24 UDS_SvcReadMemory byAddress2923.7.25 uDs_ SvcReadscalingdatabyidentifier2943.7.26 UDS_SvCReadDataBy Periodi iDentifier2953.7. 27 UDS_SVcDynamical l yDefineDataIdentifierDBID2973.7.28 UDS_SvcDynami call ydefinedataIdentifierDBMa2993.7.29 UDS_SvcDynami cal l yDefineDataIdentifierCDDDI3013. 7.30 UDS_SvcWriteDataByIdentifier3023,7.31 UDs SvcWri teMemorybyaddress3033.7. UDS_SvcClearDiagnosticInformation3053.7.33 UDS SVCReadDTCInformation3073.7. UDs SyCReadDTCInformationRdtCSSBDTC3093.7.35 uDs SvCReadDTCInformationRdtcssbrn3103.7.36 UDS_ SvCReadDTCInformationReportExtended3113.7.37 UDS_SvcReadDTCInformationReportseverity3133.7.38 UDS SVCReadDTCInformationRSIODTC3153,739 UDS SVCReadDTCInformationNoParam3163. 7.40 UDS_SvcInputoutput contro l byIdentifier3,7. 41 UDs SyCRoutinecontrol319PCAN-UDS APi- User Manual3.7.42 UDS_SvcRequestDown load3213.7.43 UDS_ SVCRequestupload32337.44 UDS SyCTransferData3253.7.45 UDS_SVCRequestTransferExit3263.8 Definitions3293.8.1 PCAN-UDS Handle Definitions3293.8.2 Parameter value defintions3313.8.3 TPUDSMsg Member value Definitions3323.8.4 PCAN-UDs Service parameter Definitions3334 Additional Information3354.1 PCAn Fundamentals33542 PCAN-Basic3364.3 UDS and ISO-TP Network Addressing Information3384.3.1 ISO-TP network addressing format3384.4 USing Events3405 License Information3426PCAN-UDS APi- User Manual1 PCAn-UDS APi DocumentationWelcome to the documentation of PCan-UD APl, a PEAK CAN API that implements ISo 15765-3, UDS in CANan international standard that allows a diagnostic tester(client) to control diagnostic functions in an on-vehicleElectronic Control Unit(ECU or serveIn the following chapters you will find all the information needed to take advantage of this aPlIntroduction on page 8DLL API Reference on page 10Additional Information on page 335PCAN-UDS APi- User Manual2 IntroductionPCAN-UDS is a simple programming interface intended to support windows automotive applications that usePEAK-Hardware to communicate with Electronic Control Units(ECU) connected to the bus systems of a car, formaintenance purpose2.1 Understanding PCAN-UDSUDS stands for Unified Diagnostic Services and is a communication protocol of the automotive industry. thisprotocol is described in the norm iSo 14229-1The UDS protocol is the result of 3 other standardized diagnostic communication protocolsIS0 14230-3, as known as Keyword 2000 Protocol(KWP2000L IS0 15765-3, as known as diagnostic on CANISo 15765-2, as known as ISo-TPThe idea of this protocol is to contact all electronic data units installed andCAN OBDninterconnected in a car, in order to provide maintenance, as checking for errors,actualizing of firmware, etcUDS is a Client/Server oriented protocol. In a UDS session(diagnostic session ),aprogram application on a computer constitutes the client(within UDS, it is calledPCAN-UDSTester), the server is the ecu being tested and the diagnostic requests from client toserver are called services. The client always starts with a request and this ends with apositive or negative response from the server(ECuSince the transport protocol of UDS is done using ISo-TP, an international standardPCAN ISOTPfor sending data packets over a CAN Bus, the maximum data length that can betransmitted in a single data-block is 4095 bytes.PCAN-UDS API is an implementation of the Uds on CAN standard the physicalcommunication is carried out by PCAN-Hardware (PCAN-USB, PCAN-PCI etc )throughPCAN-Basithe pCAN-ISo-TP and PCAN-Basic API (free CAN APls from PEAK-System). Because ofthis it is necessary to have also the pCAN-1S0-tP and PCAN-Basic APls(PCAN-ISO-TP. dll and PCAN Basic. dll) present on the working computer where UdS is intended tobe used. PCAN-UDS, PCAN-ISO-TP and PCan-Basic apis are free and available for allFigure 1: Relationship of thepeople that acquire a pCAn-hardware2.2 Using PCAN-UDSSince PCAN-UDS API is built on top of the PCAN-1So-TP API and PCAN-Basic APls, it shares similar functions. Itoffers the possibility to use several PCAn-UDS (PUds) channels within the same application in an easy way. Thecommunication process is divided in 3 phases: initialization interaction and finalization of a puds-channelInitialization In order to do UDS on CAN communication using a channel, it is necessary to initialize it first. Thisis done by making a call to the function UDS_ Initialize (class- method: InitializePCAN-UDS APi- User ManualInteraction: After a successful initialization a channel is ready to communicate with the connected can bus.Further configuration is not needed the 24 functions starting with UDS Svc(class-methods: starting with Svccan be used to transmit UdS requests and the utility functions starting with Uds WaitFor(class- methodsstarting with WaitFor) are used to retrieve the results of a previous request. the Uds read and UDS Write(class-methods: Read and Write are lower level functions to read and write UDs messages from scratch. Ifdesired, extra configuration can be made to improve a communication session, like service request timeouts orISo-TP parametersFinalization: When the communication is finished, the function UDS_ Uninitialize(class-method: Uninitializeshould be called in order to release the puds-channel and the resources allocated for it. In this way thechannel is marked as free"and can be used from other applications23 FeaturesI mplementation of the UDS protocol(iSo 14229-1)for the communication with control unitsWindows DLLs for the development of 32-bit and 64-bit applicationsPhysical communication via Can using a Can interface of the pcan seriesUses the pcan-Basic programming interface to access the can hardware in the computerUses the pCAn-ISo-TP programming interface(iso 15765-2)for the transfer of data packages up to 4095bytes via the can bus2.4 System Requi rementsL- Windows 10, 8.1, 7(32/64-bitAt least 512 Mb ram and 1 GHz CPUPC CAN interface from peak-SystemPCAN-Basic APlL PCAN-SO-TP API2.5 Scope of supplyInterface DLL, examples, and header files for all common programming languagesDocumentation in pdf formatDocumentation in HTML Help formatPCAN-UDS APi- User Manual3 DLL API ReferenceThis section contains information about the data types (classes, structures, types, defines enumerations)andAPI functions which are contained in the pcan-uds api3.1 NamespacesPEAK offers the implementation of some specific programming interfaces as namespaces for the. NEtFramework programming environment. The following namespaces are available:NamespacesNameDescription}PeakContains all namespaces that are part of the managed programming environment fromPEAK-SystemPeak CanContains types and classes for using the PCan aPi from PEAK-SystemPeak Can. LightContains types and classes for using the PCAn-Light API from PEAK-SystemPeak Can basicContains types and classes for using the pcan-Basic APl from PEAK-SystemPeak Can CcpContains types and classes for using the CCP API implementation from PEAK-SystemPeak Can XcpContains types and classes for using the XcP aPi implementation from PEAK-SystemPeak Can. Iso TpContains types and classes for using the pCAN-IS0-TP aPl implementation from PEAKSystelPeak Can, UdsContains types and classes for using the PCan-UDS API implementation from PEAK-SystemPeakCan.Obdll Contains types and classes for using the PCAN-OBDIll API implementation from PEAKSystemt}Peak. LinContains types and classes used to handle with lin devices from PEAK-Systemt}Peak. RP1210AContains types and classes used to handle with can devices from PEak-System through theTMC Recommended Practices 1210, version A, as known as RP1210(A3.1.1 Peak Can UdsThe peak Can. Uds namespace contains types and classes to use the pcan-UdS aPi within the. NET Frameworkprogramming environment and handle pcan devices from peak-SystemRemarks: Under the delphi environment, these elements are enclosed in the puds-Unit. the functionality of allelements included here is just the same. the difference between this namespace and the delphi unit consists inthe fact that delphi accesses the Windows api directly it is not managed code)AliasesAliasDescriptionTPUDSCANHandle Represents a pCAn-UDS channel handleClassesClassDescription像曰UDSApiDefines a class which represents the PCAN-UDS API10
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matlab在数据包络分析中的应用及程序
系统的介绍了包络分析在实际中的应用，介绍了matlab进行包络分析的方法，并附有源程序供科研人员学习这是一个分式规划问题。若令则()可化为等价的线性规划问题:线性规划()的解和称为的最佳权向量,它们是使的效率值达到最大值的权向量。注意:作为线性规划的解,和不是唯一的义()若线性规划()的解满足:,则称为弱有效的;()若线性规划()的解中存在解并且则称为有效的。为了便于检验的有效性,一般考虑()的对偶模型的等式形式(带有松弛变量目具有非阿基米德无穷小)∑∑其中是项输入的松弛变量是项输出的松弛变量;是个的组合系数;;是个很小的止数(般取)。定理设线性规划(的最优解为则()若为弱有效()的;()若且则为有效()的程序由上一节知,要计算一个的相对效率值并讨论其(弱)有效性,须解一个线性规划若要计算所有的相对效率值,则须解个线性规划,其计算量比较大,一般须利用计算机进行计算。我们利用数学软件编写了解模型()和(的程序,比较方便地解决了的计算量大和计算复杂的问题是由公司用语言编写的著名的工程数学应用软件。它自牛推向市场以来,历经十几年的发展和竞争,现已成为国际认可的最优化的科技应用软件。目前,口经成为世界上诸多科技领域的基本应用软件。在国内、外的很多高等院校和科研机构已经十分普及。熟练地运用已成为晑校师生及科研人员的基本技能强大的矩阵运算能力和方便、直观的编程功能是我们选择它作为编写应用程序的原因。诚然,或是解线性规划问题的专业软件,但它们缺乏方便的编程功能和矩阵输入功能,在解一系列线性规划时,它们不如方便。此外,它们的普及程度远不如因此,我们认为是编写应用程序的最佳软件之一。所解的线性规划的标准形式是板小化问题:其中,是变量,是目标函数的系数向量,是不等式约枣的系数矩阵,是等式约束的系数矩阵,和分别是变量的下界和上界解线性规划()的语句为如果要解极大化问题,只须解极小化问题卜面,我们给出模型和(的程序。程序模型的程序)用户输入多指标输入矩阵用户输入多指标输出矩阵解线性规划,得的最佳权向量求出的相对效率值输出最佳权向量输出相对效率值输出投入权向量输出产出权向量程序模型(的程序)用户输入多指标输入矩阵用户输入多指标输出矩阵定义非阿基米德无穷小解线性规划,得的最佳权向量输出最佳权向量输出输出输出输出以上两个程序十分便于使用。用户只须输入多指标输入矩阵和输出矩阵,目可得到所需的结果。程序的应用设有某大学的同类型的五个系在一学年内的投入和产出的数据如下投教职工(人)教职工工资(万元)入运转经费(万元)毕业的本科生:(人)毕业的研究生(人)出发表的论文(篇)完成的科研项目(项)其中,运转经费指一学年內维持该系正常运转的各和费用,如行政小公费、图书资料费、差旅费等等。由程序,得到各系的相对效率值:以及各项投入和产出的权向量中定义,和至少是弱有效的和是非弱有效的。为了确认和的有效性并分析和非有效的原因,须利用模型(。由程序,得本问题的解:由以上解可看出:和的解中且松弛变量故由定理知,这几个系是相对有效的。和的非有效性也可以在以上解中看得一清二楚。以为例,根据有效性的经济意义,在不减少各项输出的前提下,构造一个新的投入的投入按比例减少到原投入的)倍,)并且(由非零的松弛变量可知)还可以进一步减少教职工工资万元、减少运转费用万元、多培养本科生人多完成项科研项目。对的非有效性可作类似的经济解释。结束语本文利用数学软件编写了便于使用的的计算程序,使计算量大和计算复杂的问题得到较好的解决。本文只对的模型进行了讨论。对于的另一个重要模型一模型,只须在模型(。中增加约東条件∑A,程序作相应的修攻即可。本文的程序为的理论研究和实际应用提供了方便、快捷的计算工具。参考文献:魏权龄评价相对有效性的方法北京:中国人民大学出版社盛旧瀚等里论、方法与应用北京:科学出版社,许波,刘征工程数学应用北京:清华大学出版社,
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