软件测试计划范例
软件测试计划的一个范例，用于软件测试计划阶段日录1.概述…,-11.1产晶简介……1.2范围1.3限制条件n1日1日日日日面道14参考文档2.约定日重日画面面面面面面画重看画面面画面面画面量面国画国面面口量面日面目日面面国面面面口日重画面面量自审国221测试目标2.2接收标准23资源和工具23.1资源.2.3.2工具224送测要求,4225编号规则23.测试种类反测试标准31测试种类32测试方法及标准…32.1功能测试出,322业务测试33.23压力测试a:aaaa:接a332.4安装测试325验收测试面 nnnn n画 nnnnnnnnn面 nnnnnDIn4.测试重点及顺序……4.1预测风险4.2测试重点42.1功能测试.4422业务测试45.暂停标准和再启动要求6.测试任务和进度…7.测试提交物作者:白红勃测试计划概述11产品简介本次开发是在销售助手一期的基础上诖行的后续开发,包括新増客服功能模垬、解决期遗留的告前部分问题、完成必要的库房管理功能。二期结末后产品就成为一个比铰完整的销售管理敦件12范围本测试计划是针对中规定内容的测试计划,包括:改进后的报价书改进后的客户关怀冫销售札会中新增加的客户反馈销售机会中新增加的客户组织分析销售机会中改进的竞争管理(待定销售机会中改进的联系人改进后的产品和价格配制器新增的销售知识库新增的联系活动管理新增的客户请求模块新增的客服活动模块新增的客服合同模块新增的客服计划模块γ新增的客服知识库模块新增的完成关联任务模块公共部分新加或改进的口历浏览数据公共部分新加或改过的报表功能公共部分新加或改进的个人事务中心13限制条件本测试计划受限于产品开发人员提交测试的内容和时间的事实。根据开发人员提交模块的实际情况,不计划会做出相应修改。14参考文档序号名称作者备注二期概要设计说明书作者:白红勃测试计划2客服物坦模型日历模块详细设计说明4.个人事务中心模块详细设计说明5.客服产品缺陷详细设计说明6.客户请求详细设计说明7.客服活动详细设计说明品和价格配制详设计说明完成关联任务详细设计说明10.客服合同详细设计说明11.客服计划详印设计说明12.客服报表详细设计说明13.客服知识库详设计说明14.联系活动管理详细设计说明15.商品组表方案详细设计说明16.销售机会修改详绀设计说明17.选择商品修改详细设计说明18.售知识库详细设计说明19.客户关怀修改详细设计说明作者:白红勃测试计划2.约定21测试目标通过测试,达到以下目标:测试已实现的产品是否达到设计的要求,包括:各个功能点是否以实现,业务流程是否正确。产品规定的操作和运行稔定。Bug数和缺陷率控制在可接收的范围之内。22接收标准木节所述的接收标准是指可测试的标准,这个标准以测试组接收测试为限。单元测试接收标准的亡细规定参见文档二普销售助手测试接标准doc。其余各阶段接收标准,以经过审核后的上一阶段测试报告为准,每一阶没停止标准的详细规定参见文档软件测试停止标准doc23资源和工具231资源测试服务器稳定的测试服务器,IP地址为:192.131.0.1人灵测试审核人一名,测试实施人员4名。232工具测试中使用的Bug管理工具为经过改进的B吗g管理工具。自动化测试工具待定24送测要求销售助手开发人员提交的测试按以下要求进行:步骤动作负责人相关文档或记录要求1打包、编译开发人员无确认可测试终审核的上一级测试2审核并提交测试Xx报告测试报告xx审核并签字3接收测试测试人员经x审核并签字的上汲测试报告作者:白红勃测试计划4开始测试测试人员|Bug单、小结测试小结个人编写个人的容25编号规则与本测试计划相关的编号规则如下:测试用例中的编号,功能名+界面名(每个字第一个汉语拼音大写)编号例如:新增报价书第一个用例XZBJSO0O1测试用例文件命命名规则,模块名+测试用例例如:客服合同模块客服合同测试用例作者:白红勃测试计划3.测试种类及测试标准3.1测试种类计划完成以下类型测试功能测试业务测试压力测试安装测试验收测试32测试方法及标准3.2.1功能测试3.2.1.1功能系统能按照设计要求实现模块的各个功能,数据应完整、界面美观、操作方便。具体可参照本文档涎试重点及顺导部分。3.2.1.2界面测试详的界面测试可以参考界面测试doc32.1.3数据项测试字丹数字数据项是否能够正确回显,并褕入到系统中?图形模式的数据项〈如滑动条)是否正常工作?是否能够认别非法数据?薮捱输入消息是否可理解?3.2.1.4帮助文档测试冫文档是否精确描述∫如何使用各种使用模式?交互顺序的描述是否精确?例子是合精确?术语、菜咩描述和系统响应是否与实际程序一致?是否能够很方便圯在文档中定位指南?是否能够很方便地使用文档排除错误?文档的內容和索引是否精确完整?冫文档的设计(布局、缩进和图形)是否便于信息的理解?显示给用户的错误信息是否有更洋细的文档解释?作者:白红勃测试计划〉如果使用超级链接,超级链接是否精确完整?3.2.2业务测试功能测试完成后进行业务测试,业务测试关注的要点是业务流程,及薮据流从软件中的一个模块流到另一个模块的过程中的正确性。压力测试32.3.1压力测试说明本次压力测试根据实际情況包含性能测试,重点模拟客户进行多月户测试。压力测试有一条8:2原则。及百分之人十的业务量在百分之二十的时间内输入。例如:正常每天有00条新数据,测试时在两小时内输入80条数据。我们无法知道用户的业务量,所以只有利用公司现有资源进行大量的数据量的测试。3.23.2压力测试工具待3.23.3压力测试方法及标准压力测试的方法及标准参考压力测试计划doc3.2.3安装测试3.2.4.1安装测试说明除了嵌入式软件之外,安装是软件产品实现具功能的第一步,没有止确的安装根本就谈不上正确的执行,因此对于安裝的测试就显得尤为亘要。3.2.4.2安装测试方法及标准自动安装还是手工配置安装,测试各种不同的安装组合,并验让各种不同组合的止桷性,最终目标是所有组合都能实装成功。冫安裝退出之后,确认应用程序可以正确启动、运行。卸载测试和安装测试冋样重嬰,如果系统提供自动卸载二具,那么卸载之后需检验系统是否扣所有的文件全部圳除,注朋表中有关的注肋信息是否也被删除全少要在一台笔记本上进行安装测试,因为有很多产品在笔记木中会出瑰问题,尤其是系统级的产品。(有条件的情况下)安裝完成之后,可以在简单地使用之后再执行卸载操作;有的系统在使用之后会发生变化,变得个可卸载。安装时间是否合理作者:白红勃测试计划对于客户服务器模式的应用系统,可以先安裝客户端,然后安裝服务器端,测试是否会出现问题。考察安装该系统是否对其他的应用程序造戍影响,特别是 Windows操作系统经常会出现此类的问题。3.24验收测试3.2.5.1验收测试说明软件产品测试部对经过内部单元测试、集成测试和系统测试后的软件所进行的测试,测试用例采用业务流程测试用例3.2.5.2验收测试方法及标准参考二普软件验收测试规范.d∝c和软件测试停止标准.doc4.测试重点及顺序
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ansoft Maxwell 3d教程.pdf
ansoft Maxwell 3d 向导式的用户界面、精度驱动的自适应剖分技术和强大的后处理器时的Maxwell 3D成为业界最佳的高性能三维电磁设计软件。可以分析涡流、位移电流、集肤效应和邻近效应具有不可忽视作用的系统，得到电机、母线、变压器、线圈等电磁部件的整体特性。功率损耗、线圈损耗、某一频率下的阻抗（R和L）、力、转矩、电感、储能等参数可以自动计算。同时也可以给出整个相位的磁力线、B和H分布图、能量密度、温度分布等图形结果。本文件是软件使用教程.希望能帮助大家·Printing HistorNew editions of this manual include material up dated since theprevious edition. The manual printing date, indicating the manualscurrent edition, changes w hen a ncw edition is printed. Minorcorrections and updates incorporated al reprint do not cause the daleto changeUpdate packages may be issued betw een editions and containadditional and/ or rep lacement pages to be merged into the manualby the user Pages which are rearranged because of changes on aprevious page are not considered to be revised.EditionDateSoftwareRevisionFebruary 1991April 199212December 1993October 19964.1September 19995.06December 20006.0WWW⊥nmTypeface ConventionsComputerCter type is used fon promptsand messages, for field names, and for keyboard entries that must be ty ped in theirentirety exactly as shown. For example, thenstruction"copy filel"means to type the w ordcopy, to type a space. and then to type filelMenu/Command Computer type is also used to display the commands that are needed to perform a specifictask Menu levels are separated by forwardslashes (/) For example, the instructionhoose File/Open"means to choose the Opencommand under the file menuItalicsItalic type is used for emphasis and for thetitles of manuals and other publications. Italictype is also used for key board entries when aname or a variable must be typed in place ofthe words in italics. For example, the instruc-rion“ copy filename” means to type the wordcopy, to type a space, and then to type then amc of a filc. such as filelKeysHelvetica type is used for labeled keys on thecomputer keyboard. For example, the instruc-tion"Press Return?"means to press the key onthe com puter that is lahcled Returnwww.docin.coInstallationBefore you use Maxwell 3D, you must1. Set up your systems graphical windowing systerm2. Install the Maxwell softw are, using the directions in theAnsell PC or UNIX Installation guideIf you have not yet done these steps, refer to the ansoft installetionguides and the documentation that came w ith your computer systemor ask your system administrator for helpsing a Graphical User InterfaceIf you are familiar with the concepts of using a mouse, menus, andother graphical user interface(GUn)tools, skip to Chapter 1“ IntroductionIf you have not used GuI systems before, this section will help youunderstand some of the terminology used in this guide. Since GUIare basically visual, the best way to learn to use them is by practicingon your systemMost gui systcms usc a mouseas a poinTing device, with whichyou can select areas on the screenfor command execution andmoving from one program toanother. Your mouse may have 2www.door 3 buttons; Maxwell 3D ignoresthe middle button on 3-buttondelsAnsoft products donot usc this button. You canprogram mouse buttons to work in non-standard ways, as you mightwant to if you are left-handed. For simplicity, the left-hand hutton(under your forefinger if you are right-handed) is called the leftbutton, and the one on far right is the right mouse button. You willprobably find the terms intuitive once you use these buttons a fewtimesPoint and click; Right clickTo choose an item with the mouse, first move it on your desk until thearrow cursor is on that item; you are now pointing" at the item. Next,ress and release the left bu tton thlled"clicking " Point-andclick is the most common action you will make with your mouseally, click" refers to a lefise button clickYou can sometimes use your right mouse button to access or entercommands. In the 3d Modeler for instance, a right mouse buttonclick causes a short menu of commands to appear at the moustcursor. Generally, right click "refers to a right mouse button clickDouble-ClickOccasionally you may want to sclect all of thc text in a box,orperform a special lask(such as indicating the end of drawing a linewhile you are using Maxwell 3D. You can do this efficiently byquickly clicking twice with your left mouse button -a doubleDragging objects; Click and HoldWhen you are drawing in the 3D Modeler, you can often use yourmouse to enter objects and move around the screen. Frequently, youwill click the mouse button and hold it down until the next part of thecommand is reached (the object is oved, the next point is enteredand so forth). If you click and hold on the edge of a w indow, you canposition, or drag, the window on your screen. You can often dragobjects in Maxwell; experiment to see w hat will moveTool BarsTool bars are shortcut methods for entering commands. There is atool bar in the 3d Modeler and most of the setup modules for severalcommand s. To use a tool bar. click the mouse cursor on the buttonyou want to use. Here is an example of a tool bar囗。圖哦良风≌固函MenusWithin each screen of maxwell 3d are areas w hich list subsets ormenus,of commands. You can access a menu by clicking your mouseon the word or button that indicates the menu. The menu is pulleddown, listing the commands available on that menu. (For examplethc New command is availablc on the File mcnu. Usually, thc mcnuwill remain displayed until you choose a command, or click on thedesktop to exit. If the menu does not remain displayed, click and holdthe mouse button, then release the button to make your choiceFile Edit viewNewopenCloseSavectrl+SSave AsImportExportExitctrl+QAn arrow on the right side of a command indicates that there is asubmenu for that command. An ellipsis (. )indicates that a pop-upwindow appears aftcr choosing this commandWhen you are asked to use a menu command, each level is separatedby a"/". Thus, to zoom in on a drawing, you would choose the viewLoom In menu command To open a new file, you would choose File/There are also pop-up menus, which appear when you righL-click ona maxwell modeler window. choose commands from thcsc menus inthe same way as from menu barsFor more information on using GUIs, refer to"User Interface"in theMaxwell Control Panel,s online help systemOther ReferencesFor detailed information on Maxwell 3d commands refer to theonline documentation for the maxwell 3d field simulatorTo start maxwell 3d, you must first access the maxwell controlPanel. for more detailed inform ation on the maxwell control panelcommands, refer to the Maxwell Control Panels online help systemwww.docin.comTable of Contents1. Introduction1-1General Procedure.1-2The Sample Problem1-4Meshes.....,,,,,,,,面2. Create aAccess the maxwell Control Panel·:.·:·甲,,,,,,,,,,2-2Start the Project managerCreate a Project directoryCreate a New project··,···············,·,,,,,,,,,,2-6Enter notes2-73. Draw the model3-1Open the project3-2Start. the 3D Modeler3-3Side window........................snaps3-6Define the problem region: Coordinates and Units ..,...... 3-7Absolute and relative coordinates3-7Grids3-7Zooming in and out of the view window3-9Create the electromagnet3-10Draw the Coil...,,.,..,3-10Draw thc Circlc........,..,...,,,......,..........3-10Create the Cylinder,,3-11Create the hole for the Core3-12Draw the Core·中··············3-13SavingP3-14Create the magnel翻...3-15Draw the magnet3-15Move the magnet3-15Toggle Off the Background..................3-16Create a termini..........,,,,,..,,,,......,,,..3-17Create the Coil terminal..........,,......,,,.,..3-18Define the Problem Region;..,;;“;##.3-20Define the Problem Region .................. 3-21Shading and rendering . ......................................3-22Exit the 3d modeler3-234 Define The problemAccess the Material Manager4-2Exclude the background·····+···,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.4-2Assign Steel to the CoreAssign Copper to the Coil4-3Assign vacuum to the problem Region.......4.......4-3Assign NdFe35 to the Magnet4-3Access the 3D Boundary/Source Manager45assign a current to the coil.....4-6Define the sourceAssigning the Source lo the Termina.........,..,,,,∴4-64-7Check the Direction of the CurrentExit the 3D Boundary/Source Manager4-85. Generate a Solution5-1Setup executive Parameters······5-2Create a Force Setup for the Magnet.5-3Create a Force Setup for the Coil and Core5-3Create a Force Setup for the entire model·········Exiting the Executive Parameters moduleSpecifying Solution Criteria·非5-5Solver type11翻自。■非非首·····:.··.·Magnetic Field SolveResidualSolve for Field and Parameters+++++++++++++++++++++;,+“++Adaptive analysisContents-2
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