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DSPII_USTC_01

于 2013-11-06 发布 文件大小:306KB
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  传统的宽带信号中抑制正弦干扰的方法是采用陷波器(notch filter),为此需要精确知道干扰正弦的频率.然而当干扰正弦频率是缓慢变化时,且选频率特性要求十分尖锐时,则最好采用自适应噪声抵消的方法.下图是用一个二阶FIR的LMS自适应滤波器消除正弦干扰的一个方案。该代码实现了以下功能: 1) 借助MATLAB画出了滤波器的误差性能曲面和误差性能曲面的等值曲线; 2) 给出了最陡下降法以及LMS算法的计算公式; 3) 用MATLAB产生了方差为0.05, 均值为0白噪音S(n),并画出某次采样得到的波形; 4) 根据 2)中的公式,并利用 3)中产生的S(n),在 1)中的误差性能曲面的等值曲线上叠加画出了采用最陡下降法以及LMS法时H(n)的在叠代过程中的轨迹曲线; 5)用MATLAB计算并画出了LMS法时误差随时间n的变化曲线(对应S(n)的某一次的一次实现)和e(n)波形; 6)在 1)中的误差性能曲面的等值曲线上,叠加画出采用LMS法得到的100次实验中的H(n)的平均值的轨迹曲线; 7)最终对结果进行了分析,具体见压缩包的word文档。 (Wideband signal in the conventional sinusoidal interference suppression method is the use notch filter (notch filter), this requires precise knowledge of the frequency of a sinusoidal interference . However, when the interference frequency sinusoidal changes slowly , and the selected frequency characteristic requirements are very sharp , then best use of adaptive noise cancellation method . following figure is a second-order FIR LMS adaptive filter to eliminate a program sinusoidal interference . The code implements the following functions:   A ) draw with MATLAB error performance of the filter surface and the surface contour error performance curve 2 ) gives the steepest descent method and the LMS algorithm formula 3 ) generated using MATLAB variance of 0.05 with a mean of 0 white noise S (n), and draw a particular sampling waveform 4 ) based on 2 ) of the formula , and use 3 ) generated in S (n), in a ) the error performance curves superimposed on the surface contour pl)

文件列表:

DSPII_USTC_实验一
.................\DSP.doc,455168,2013-11-06
.................\DSP.m,2869,2013-10-14

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